[PATCH v2 2/2] userfaultfd: Add ioctl tests

Dr. David Alan Gilbert (git) dgilbert at redhat.com
Tue May 10 10:49:03 UTC 2016


From: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert at redhat.com>

* tests/ioctl_uffdio.c: New file.
* tests/ioctl_uffdio.test: New test.
* tests/Makefile.am (check_PROGRAMS):  Likewise.
(DECODER_TESTS): Add ioctl_uffdio.test.
---
 tests/Makefile.am       |   2 +
 tests/ioctl_uffdio.c    | 219 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/ioctl_uffdio.test |   5 ++
 3 files changed, 226 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/ioctl_uffdio.c
 create mode 100755 tests/ioctl_uffdio.test

diff --git a/tests/Makefile.am b/tests/Makefile.am
index c09701d..f7f5066 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ check_PROGRAMS = \
 	getxxid \
 	inet-cmsg \
 	ioctl \
+	ioctl_uffdio \
 	ioctl_v4l2 \
 	ioperm \
 	iopl \
@@ -422,6 +423,7 @@ DECODER_TESTS = \
 	getxxid.test \
 	inet-cmsg.test \
 	ioctl.test \
+	ioctl_uffdio.test \
 	ioctl_v4l2.test \
 	ioperm.test \
 	iopl.test \
diff --git a/tests/ioctl_uffdio.c b/tests/ioctl_uffdio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab3a00f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ioctl_uffdio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv at altlinux.org>
+ * Copyright (c)      2016 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "tests.h"
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+
+#if defined __NR_userfaultfd && defined HAVE_LINUX_USERFAULTFD_H
+
+# include <assert.h>
+# include <fcntl.h>
+# include <inttypes.h>
+# include <stdio.h>
+# include <stdint.h>
+# include <string.h>
+# include <unistd.h>
+
+# include <sys/ioctl.h>
+# include <sys/mman.h>
+# include <linux/ioctl.h>
+# include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
+
+int
+main(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+	int fd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_NONBLOCK);
+	size_t pagesize = getpagesize();
+
+	if (fd < 0)
+		perror_msg_and_skip("userfaultfd");
+
+	/* ---- API ---- */
+	(void) tail_alloc(1);
+	struct uffdio_api *api_struct = tail_alloc(sizeof(*api_struct));
+	
+	/* With a bad fd */
+	memset(api_struct, 0, sizeof(*api_struct));
+	rc = ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_API, api_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_API, {api=0, features=0}) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       rc, errno2name());
+	/* With a bad pointer */
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_API, NULL);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_API, NULL) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+		fd, rc, errno2name());
+	/* Normal call */
+	api_struct->api = UFFD_API;
+	api_struct->features = 0;
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_API, api_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_API, {api=0xaa, features=0, "
+	       "features.out=%#" PRIx64 ", " "ioctls=1<<_UFFDIO_REGISTER|"
+	       "1<<_UFFDIO_UNREGISTER|1<<_UFFDIO_API",
+	       fd, (uint64_t)api_struct->features);
+	api_struct->ioctls &= ~(1ull<<_UFFDIO_REGISTER|
+				1ull<<_UFFDIO_UNREGISTER|
+				1ull<<_UFFDIO_API);
+	if (api_struct->ioctls)
+		printf("|%#" PRIx64, (uint64_t)api_struct->ioctls);
+	printf("}) = %d\n", rc);
+
+	/* For the rest of the tests we need some anonymous memory */
+	void *area1 = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+			   MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS,
+			   -1, 0);
+	if (area1 == MAP_FAILED)
+		perror_msg_and_fail("mmap area1");
+	void *area2 = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
+			   MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS,
+			   -1, 0);
+	if (area2 == MAP_FAILED)
+		perror_msg_and_fail("mmap area2");
+	madvise(area2, pagesize, MADV_DONTNEED);
+	*(char *)area1 = 42;
+
+	/* ---- REGISTER ---- */
+	(void) tail_alloc(1);
+	struct uffdio_register *register_struct =
+					 tail_alloc(sizeof(*register_struct));
+	memset(register_struct, 0, sizeof(*register_struct));
+
+	rc = ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_REGISTER, register_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_REGISTER, {range={start=0, len=0}, "
+	       "mode=0}) = %d %s (%m)\n", rc, errno2name());
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, NULL);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_REGISTER, NULL) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       fd, rc, errno2name());
+
+	register_struct->range.start = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)area2;
+	register_struct->range.len = pagesize;
+	register_struct->mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING;
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, register_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_REGISTER, {range={start=%p, len=%#zx}, "
+	       "mode=UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING, ioctls="
+	       "1<<_UFFDIO_WAKE|1<<_UFFDIO_COPY|1<<_UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE",
+	       fd, area2, pagesize);
+	register_struct->ioctls &= ~(1ull<<_UFFDIO_WAKE|
+				    1ull<<_UFFDIO_COPY|
+				    1ull<<_UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE);
+	if (register_struct->ioctls)
+		printf("|%#" PRIx64, (uint64_t)register_struct->ioctls);
+	printf("}) = %d\n", rc);
+
+	/* With area2 registered we can now do the atomic copies onto it
+	 * but be careful not to access it in any other way otherwise
+	 * userfaultfd will cause us to stall.
+	 */
+	/* ---- COPY ---- */
+	(void) tail_alloc(1);
+	struct uffdio_copy *copy_struct = tail_alloc(sizeof(*copy_struct));
+
+	memset(copy_struct, 0, sizeof(*copy_struct));
+	rc = ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_COPY, copy_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_COPY, {dst=0, src=0, len=0, mode=0"
+	       "}) = %d %s (%m)\n", rc, errno2name());
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_COPY, NULL);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_COPY, NULL) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       fd, rc, errno2name());
+
+	copy_struct->dst = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)area2;
+	copy_struct->src = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)area1;
+	copy_struct->len = pagesize;
+	copy_struct->mode = UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE;
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_COPY, copy_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_COPY, {dst=%p, src=%p, len=%#zx,"
+	       " mode=UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_DONTWAKE, copy=%#zx}) = %d\n",
+	       fd, area2, area1, pagesize, pagesize, rc);
+
+	/* ---- ZEROPAGE ---- */
+	(void) tail_alloc(1);
+	struct uffdio_zeropage *zero_struct = tail_alloc(sizeof(*zero_struct));
+	madvise(area2, pagesize, MADV_DONTNEED);
+
+	memset(zero_struct, 0, sizeof(*zero_struct));
+	rc = ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, zero_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, {range={start=0, len=0}, mode=0"
+	       "}) = %d %s (%m)\n", rc, errno2name());
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, NULL);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, NULL) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       fd, rc, errno2name());
+
+	zero_struct->range.start = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)area2;
+	zero_struct->range.len = pagesize;
+	zero_struct->mode = UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE;
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, zero_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, {range={start=%p, len=%#zx},"
+	       " mode=UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE_MODE_DONTWAKE, zeropage=%#zx}) = %d\n",
+	       fd, area2, pagesize, pagesize, rc);
+
+	/* ---- WAKE ---- */
+	(void) tail_alloc(1);
+	struct uffdio_range *range_struct = tail_alloc(sizeof(*range_struct));
+	memset(range_struct, 0, sizeof(*range_struct));
+
+	rc = ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_WAKE, range_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_WAKE, {start=0, len=0}) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       rc, errno2name());
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_WAKE, NULL);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_WAKE, NULL) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       fd, rc, errno2name());
+
+	range_struct->start = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)area2;
+	range_struct->len = pagesize;
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_WAKE, range_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_WAKE, {start=%p, len=%#zx}) = %d\n",
+	       fd, area2, pagesize, rc);
+
+	/* ---- UNREGISTER ---- */
+	memset(range_struct, 0, sizeof(*range_struct));
+
+	rc = ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, range_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(-1, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, {start=0, len=0}) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       rc, errno2name());
+
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, NULL);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, NULL) = %d %s (%m)\n",
+	       fd, rc, errno2name());
+
+	range_struct->start = (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)area2;
+	range_struct->len = pagesize;
+	rc = ioctl(fd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, range_struct);
+	printf("ioctl(%d, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, {start=%p, len=%#zx}) = %d\n",
+	       fd, area2, pagesize, rc);
+	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("__NR_userfaultfd && HAVE_LINUX_USERFAULTFD_H")
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tests/ioctl_uffdio.test b/tests/ioctl_uffdio.test
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..fae9b55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ioctl_uffdio.test
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Check userfaultfd ioctl decoding.
+
+. "${srcdir=.}/ioctl.test"
-- 
2.5.5





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